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Pakistan-Indian Talks End with No Agreement on Disputed Indian Dam
ISLAMABAD, PAKISTAN -- Indian and Pakistani officials
ended talks having failed to resolve differences over an Indian plan
to build a dam in its portion of Kashmir that Pakistan fears will
deprive it of water. Foreign ministry and energy officials from
Pakistan and India recently met in Islamabad to discuss India's plans
for the dam on Wular Lake in Kashmir, a Himalayan region divided
between the two countries. The Foreign Ministry said the "talks
were held in (a) cordial and constructive atmosphere."
"It was agreed that the discussions would continue at the next
round of the dialogue process with a view to finding a solution to the
issue," the ministry said in a statement. "I think when you talk like
this, you talk in an atmosphere of understanding and you (are) taking
few steps forward," state-run Associated Press of Pakistan news
agency quoted the head of Indian delegation at the talks, V. K.
Duggal, as saying. No date was given for future talks on the dam.
India stopped constructing the dam in 1980s following complaints
by Pakistan. If completed, the dam would control the flow of water
into the Jehlum River that enters Pakistan-controlled Kashmir and
irrigates farmlands downstream in Pakistan's eastern Punjab
province. Pakistan fears the dam will deprive its farmers of water in
Punjab, considered to be the country's food basket. Pakistani officials
have said construction of the dam also violates an agreement on the
distribution of river waters between them. Under the Indus Water
Treaty, the two countries signed in 1960, India was given control
over the Ravi, Beas and Sutlej rivers, while Pakistan was awarded the
Jehlum, Indus and Chenab. Pakistan and India have a history of
bitter relations and have fought three wars since independence from
Britain in 1947, including two over the Himalayan region of Kashmir
that each claim belongs to it.
Reprinted with permission from U.S. Water News, www.uswaternews.com
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